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From The No-Load Fund Investor, 6/09...
Emerging Gains
Global equity markets continued to rally in May. While the U.S. stock market rose about 5%, various international markets performed even better, for three main reasons.
One, the U.S. dollar fell about 5% versus the currencies of the country’s major trading partners, increasing the value of foreign holdings to U.S. investors. Two, economic performance in China and political stability in India helped those two markets as well as net exporters of commodities among the emerging markets.
Three, investors have become less risk averse, and have therefore increased their demand for emerging-market equities as well as other types of risky assets. Commodity and commodity-related stocks rallied strongly, for example, as did financial-services stocks and high-yield bonds. Meanwhile, intermediate- and long-term U.S. Treasuries continued to see their yields rise and their prices fall.
After being attractively valued before the current rally began in early March, the equity market is now only fairly valued. Also, though we continue to like the long-term story for particular emerging markets and commodities from current price levels, developed-market economies, though apparently stabilizing (at least for now), aren’t currently strong enough to justify continued strong price gains in these rising areas. So, we wouldn’t chase the rallies at this point.
Target Retirement Funds
Target Retirement funds (also called Target Date funds) have received considerable criticism in Congress and the media over the past year for not protecting the financial well-being of their shareholders, especially ones close to or already in retirement. Nevertheless, such products from top no-load fund families continue to draw large inflows from investors attracted by their many virtues.
Target Retirement funds are asset-allocation funds that comprise other mutual funds instead of individual stocks and bonds. In other words, they are “funds of funds.” At their best, Target Retirement funds provide effective diversification through reasonable, professional asset allocations. They also feature low investment minimums, along with simplicity for recordkeeping. The most cost-effective ones charge no expenses other than a proportionate amount of the expenses of the underlying funds.
The portfolio of a Target Retirement fund adjusts to a more conservative allocation as the years pass toward and beyond a target date. If the target date is many years in the future, the equity allocation is usually high (at least 80%). Over time, the equity allocation declines gradually, while bond funds receive an increasing percentage as the shareholders prepare to leave the workforce and sustain themselves for a retirement that could last for decades.
Fidelity, T. Rowe Price and Vanguard offer extensive lineups of Target Retirement funds. In total, assets in such funds at these three providers totaled about $117 billion at the end of March. The recent criticism refers especially to recent performance of such funds with an imminent target date: generally the year 2010.
These are designed for investors planning to retire from the workforce within the next few years. Critics (including some disappointed shareholders) point out that 2010 Target Retirement funds produced large losses in 2008 despite the expectation of a conservative mix among equities, bonds and cash. Sadly, these losses make a financially comfortable retirement less likely for the funds’ shareholders, some of whom cannot easily attempt to make up their lost wealth by delaying retirement, spending less or investing more.
Our June issue contains a comprehensive analysis of recent performance of leading Target Retirement funds.
Sample Model Portfolio from the Current Issue
of The No-Load Fund Investor
Wealth Builder Portfolio
|
Fund
|
Obj.
|
Beta
|
% Weighting
|
| Price New ERA |
sector |
1.22 |
5% |
| Ranier Mid Cap Equity |
growth |
1.28 |
10% |
| Artisan Opportunistic Value |
growth |
1.18 |
10% |
| Vangd Total Stock Market Idx |
growth |
1.02 |
20% |
| Vanguard Primecap Core |
growth |
0.92 |
10% |
| Dodge & Cox International |
int'l |
1.31 |
5% |
| Janus Global Research |
global |
1.22 |
10% |
| Matthews Asia Pac EqInc |
int'l |
1.28 * |
10% |
| Vanguard Dividend Growth |
gr-inc |
0.81 |
5% |
| Fidelity Floating Rate HI |
bond |
0.28 |
5% |
| Vanguard Short-Term Invest Grd |
bond |
0.08 |
5% |
| Vanguard Prime Money Market |
money mkt |
0.00 |
5% |
* = Estimated
N = New this month
H = Hold
W = Change in portfolio weighting
D = Deleted this month
Average portfolio beta: 0.98
Average expense ratio: 0.74%
Since January 1, 1988, $10,000 has grown to $68,128.
|
Best Buy Portfolios
|
|
Wealth Builder
|
Pre-Retirement
|
Retirement
|
Income & Preservation
|
| Cash |
5% |
10% |
15% |
25% |
| Bonds |
10% |
20% |
35% |
55% |
| U.S. Equities |
70% |
60% |
45% |
15% |
| Int'l Equities |
15% |
10% |
5% |
5% |
| Portfolio returns since 1/1/88 through most recent month ($10,000 original investment) |
$68,128 |
$67,618 |
$59,340 |
$10,731 since 2/1/09 |
| Average portfolio Beta |
0.98 |
0.80 |
0.57 |
0.34 |
| Average expense ratio |
0.74 |
0.51 |
0.51 |
0.51 |
Among stock and bond funds rated in Investor newsletter only. Includes low-loads. Lastest 12 months.
# Fund Obj. % Change
---------------------------------------------------------
1. Federated Prudent Bear A agg gr 24.3
2. Rydex Inverse S&P 500 Strat Inv agg gr 24.2
3. ProFunds Ultra Bear Inv agg gr 21.6
4. Rydex Inverse NASDAQ-100 Strat agg gr 16.6
5. Reynolds Blue Chip agg gr 11.7
6. iShares COMEX Gold sector 10.1
7. Price Trsy Long fix-inc 9.7
8. Price Trsy Inter fix-inc 9.4
9. Paydenfunds GNMA R fix-inc 9.1
10. Fidelity GNMA fix-inc 9.1
11. iShares Barclays 7-10 Treas fix-inc 8.9
12. Vangd GNMA fix-inc 8.4
13. Fidelity Gov Inc fix-inc 8.4
14. Fidelity Spart Inter Treas Idx fix-inc 8.4
15. Amer Cent Ginnie Mae fix-inc 8.3
16. Vangd Inter Trsy fix-inc 8.3
17. Fidelity Spart Long Treas Idx fix-inc 8.3
18. Vangd LT Trsy fix-inc 8.1
19. USAA GNMA fix-inc 8.0
20. Janus Flex Bond fix-inc 8.0
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Copyright 2006 The No-Load Fund Investor. All rights reserved.
The No-Load Fund Investor P.O. Box 3029, Brentwood, TN 37024
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